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Date: 2026-01-02
Purpose: Evaluate AutoGrep as an accelerator for RFC-003 (Learning Security System)
Executive Summary
AutoGrep is an open-source tool (Apache 2.0) that automates Semgrep rule generation from vulnerability patches using LLMs. It directly addresses the core challenge of RFC-003: converting security fixes into reusable detection rules.
Key Findings
Aspect
Assessment
Relevance
HIGH - Directly implements RFC-003's rule generation step
Maturity
PROVEN - 39,931 patches → 645 validated rules
License
PERMISSIVE - Apache 2.0, commercial use allowed
Integration Path
REFERENCE IMPLEMENTATION - Adopt patterns, not code
Effort to Leverage
3-5 weeks for adapted implementation
Recommendation
Adopt AutoGrep's proven techniques (prompting, filtering, validation) as reference patterns for an Elixir implementation. Do not fork/integrate the Python code directly.
RFC-003 Vision:
Fix Security Issue → Generate Semgrep Rule → Test Rule
↓ ↓ ↓
Store in Org DB → Scan Entire Codebase → Fix All Instances
↓ ↓ ↓
Track Effectiveness → Refine Rules → [Loop Back]
2.2 What AutoGrep Provides vs RFC-003 Requirements
RFC-003 Requirement
AutoGrep Provides
Gap
Generate Semgrep rule from fix
✅ Full implementation
None
Test rule with +/- examples
✅ Validates against vulnerable/fixed code
None
Quality filtering
✅ Three-stage filtering
None
Duplicate detection
✅ Embedding-based similarity
None
Language detection
✅ Automatic from file extensions
None
Organization-specific storage
❌ Not implemented
Major gap
Codebase scanning workflow
❌ Not implemented
Major gap
Fix generation for new matches
❌ Not implemented
Major gap
Effectiveness tracking
❌ Not implemented
Major gap
Rule refinement based on metrics
❌ Not implemented
Major gap
Real-time learning integration
❌ Batch processing only
Major gap
2.3 Conclusion
AutoGrep implements Phase 1 of RFC-003 (rule generation) but not the learning loop (storage, scanning, tracking, refinement). It's a component, not a complete solution.
Part 3: RSOLV Advantages Over AutoGrep
RSOLV has significant advantages that would improve on AutoGrep's approach:
3.1 Better Input Data
Aspect
AutoGrep
RSOLV
Source
CVE patches (inferred context)
Our own fixes (known context)
Vulnerability Type
Inferred from patch
Known from detection
Confidence
Inferred
Calculated (8 factors)
Language
Inferred from extension
Known from AST parsing
Framework
Unknown
Often detected
RSOLV already knows it's SQL injection, XSS, etc. AutoGrep must infer everything.
3.2 Existing Infrastructure
Component
Status
Benefit for Rule Generation
confidence_scorer.ex
Production
Quality assessment baseline
fallback_strategy.ex
Production
Pattern extraction heuristics
76+ security patterns
Production
Vulnerability type classification
PostgreSQL multi-tenant
Production
Organizational storage ready
Claude integration
Production
Higher quality LLM than DeepSeek
3.3 Real-Time Integration Potential
AutoGrep is batch processing. RSOLV can generate rules immediately after each fix:
RSOLV Fix Completes
↓
Diff available (vulnerable → fixed)
↓
Vulnerability type KNOWN (SQL injection)
↓
Generate Semgrep rule with TARGETED prompt
↓
Validate against the actual files
↓
Store in org-specific table
↓
Optionally scan codebase for more instances
Part 4: Integration Strategy
4.1 Options Evaluated
Option
Description
Effort
Pros
Cons
A: Fork
Fork AutoGrep, adapt for RSOLV
2-3 weeks
Fastest start
Python dependency, architectural mismatch
B: Reference
Rewrite in Elixir using AutoGrep's patterns
3-4 weeks
Clean architecture, native integration
More initial work
C: Hybrid
Call AutoGrep as subprocess
1-2 weeks
Minimal code
External dependency, subprocess overhead
4.2 Recommendation: Option B (Reference Implementation)
Rewrite AutoGrep's proven patterns in Elixir for these reasons:
Native Platform Integration: Runs in RSOLV's BEAM cluster
PostgreSQL Storage: Use existing multi-tenant infrastructure
Claude Integration: Use existing AI provider setup (better than DeepSeek)
# lib/rsolv/learning/rule_generator.exdefmoduleRsolv.Learning.RuleGeneratordo@moduledoc""" Generates Semgrep rules from RSOLV fixes using LLM. Based on AutoGrep's proven methodology. """defgenerate_from_fix(fix,vulnerability,context)do# 1. Build prompt with RSOLV's rich contextprompt=build_prompt(fix,vulnerability,context)# 2. Call Claude (existing integration){:ok,candidate_rule}=Rsolv.AI.generate(prompt,type: :semgrep_rule)# 3. Parse and validate YAML{:ok,parsed}=parse_semgrep_yaml(candidate_rule)# 4. Return for filtering{:ok,parsed}enddefpbuild_prompt(fix,vulnerability,context)do""" Generate a Semgrep rule to detect this #{vulnerability.type} vulnerability. VULNERABLE CODE: ```#{context.language}#{fix.before_code} ``` FIXED CODE: ```#{context.language}#{fix.after_code} ``` VULNERABILITY DETAILS: - Type: #{vulnerability.type} - CWE: #{vulnerability.cwe} - Severity: #{vulnerability.severity} - File: #{context.file_path} REQUIREMENTS: 1. Use metavariables ($VAR, $FUNC) for generalizable patterns 2. Do NOT use exact string matches 3. Include pattern-not for the fixed version 4. Set appropriate severity level 5. Include helpful message for developers OUTPUT FORMAT: Valid Semgrep YAML only """endend
5.2 Phase 2: Filtering Pipeline (Week 2-3)
# lib/rsolv/learning/rule_filter.exdefmoduleRsolv.Learning.RuleFilterdo@moduledoc""" Three-stage filtering based on AutoGrep methodology. """@duplicate_threshold0.9deffilter(rule,org_id)dowith:ok<-check_not_duplicate(rule,org_id),:ok<-check_not_trivial(rule),:ok<-check_not_project_specific(rule),:ok<-validate_with_semgrep(rule)do{:ok,rule}else{:reject,reason}->{:rejected,reason}endend# Stage 1: Duplicate detection using embeddingsdefpcheck_not_duplicate(rule,org_id)doexisting_rules=Rsolv.Learning.Storage.list_rules(org_id)rule_embedding=compute_embedding(rule)duplicates=Enum.filter(existing_rules,fnexisting->similarity=cosine_similarity(rule_embedding,existing.embedding)similarity>@duplicate_thresholdend)caseduplicatesdo[]->:ok[dup|_]->{:reject,{:duplicate,dup.id}}endend# Stage 2: Trivial pattern detectiondefpcheck_not_trivial(rule)dohas_metavariables=String.contains?(rule.pattern,"$")ifhas_metavariablesdo:okelse{:reject,:trivial_exact_match}endend# Stage 3: Project-specificity check (LLM-based)defpcheck_not_project_specific(rule)doprompt=""" Evaluate this Semgrep rule for reusability:#{rule.yaml} Is this rule: A) Generic and reusable across projects (uses standard libraries) B) Project-specific (references custom classes, internal APIs) Reply with only A or B. """caseRsolv.AI.generate(prompt)do{:ok,"A"<>_}->:ok{:ok,"B"<>_}->{:reject,:project_specific}_->:ok# Default to accept on ambiguous responseendend# Stage 4: Semgrep CLI validationdefpvalidate_with_semgrep(rule)do# Write rule to temp file# Run: semgrep --config temp_rule.yaml --validate# Check exit codecaseSystem.cmd("semgrep",["--config",rule_path,"--validate"])do{_,0}->:ok{error,_}->{:reject,{:invalid_syntax,error}}endendend
# lib/rsolv/learning/fix_hook.exdefmoduleRsolv.Learning.FixHookdo@moduledoc""" Hook that triggers rule generation after successful fixes. """defafter_fix_applied(fix,vulnerability,context)do# Only generate rules for high-confidence fixesiffix.confidence>0.7andfix.tests_passdoTask.start(fn->generate_and_store_rule(fix,vulnerability,context)end)endenddefpgenerate_and_store_rule(fix,vulnerability,context)dowith{:ok,candidate}<-Rsolv.Learning.RuleGenerator.generate_from_fix(fix,vulnerability,context),{:ok,filtered}<-Rsolv.Learning.RuleFilter.filter(candidate,context.org_id),{:ok,stored}<-Rsolv.Learning.Storage.store_rule(filtered,context.org_id)do# Optionally trigger codebase scanifcontext.org_settings.auto_scan_enableddoRsolv.Learning.Scanner.scan_with_rule(stored,context.org_id)end{:ok,stored}else{:rejected,reason}->Logger.info("Rule generation rejected: #{inspect(reason)}"){:rejected,reason}error->Logger.error("Rule generation failed: #{inspect(error)}")errorendendend
Part 6: Expected Outcomes
6.1 Quality Improvements Over AutoGrep
Metric
AutoGrep
Expected RSOLV
False Positive Rate
18-25%
10-15% (better input data)
Rule Yield
1.6%
5-10% (known vuln type)
Validation Accuracy
Single patch test
Full test suite + AST
Organizational Relevance
Generic
Org-specific patterns
6.2 Timeline
Phase
Duration
Deliverable
Phase 1: Rule Generation
2 weeks
RuleGenerator module
Phase 2: Filtering Pipeline
1 week
RuleFilter module
Phase 3: Storage & Tracking
1 week
Schema + Storage module
Phase 4: Integration Hook
1 week
FixHook + real-time generation
Total MVP
5 weeks
End-to-end rule learning
6.3 Success Metrics
Metric
Target
Rules generated per org per month
10+
Rule retention after filtering
>30%
False positive rate
<15%
Additional vulnerabilities found by rules
2x baseline
Part 7: Risks & Mitigations
Risk
Likelihood
Impact
Mitigation
LLM generates invalid Semgrep syntax
High
Medium
Retry with error feedback (AutoGrep pattern)
Rules too project-specific
Medium
Medium
LLM quality check + metavariable requirement
Storage costs grow
Low
Low
Rule deduplication + archival policy
Semgrep CLI dependency
Low
High
Docker containerization + fallback
Part 8: Conclusions
8.1 AutoGrep Value
AutoGrep provides proven, validated techniques for LLM-based Semgrep rule generation:
Prompting strategies that produce generalizable patterns
Three-stage filtering that reduces false positives
Validation methodology using Semgrep CLI
Quantified results (645 rules from 39,931 patches)
8.2 RSOLV Integration Path
Adopt AutoGrep's patterns, not its code
Implement in Elixir for native platform integration
Leverage existing infrastructure (confidence scoring, AI providers, PostgreSQL)
Improve on AutoGrep with better input data (known vuln types)
8.3 Final Recommendation
Proceed with Option B: Build an Elixir implementation using AutoGrep as reference. Estimated 5 weeks to MVP. Expected improvement: 2-3x better rule yield than AutoGrep due to richer input data.
This report evaluates persistent memory frameworks for Claude Code, with focus on the Emergent Learning Framework (ELF), and assesses relevance to RSOLV's security platform.
Key Findings
Finding
Implication
RSOLV already has sophisticated confidence scoring
No need to adopt ELF's simpler approach; extend existing system instead
AutoGrep directly implements RFC-003's vision
Open-source tool for Semgrep rule generation from patches - potential accelerator
claude-flow is the more serious framework
87+ MCP tools, enterprise-grade; ELF is simpler but less capable
RSOLV's gap is the learning loop, not detection
Strong foundations exist; need fix→rule→accumulate workflow
Verdict
ELF: Conceptual inspiration only. Not an integration candidate.
AutoGrep: Investigate for RFC-003 acceleration.
claude-flow: Monitor as potential competitive threat if it expands to security.
Why It Matters: If claude-flow expands into security domain, it's a more serious competitive threat than ELF. Its enterprise focus and sophisticated agent coordination could enable security-specific workflows.
1.3 AutoGrep (Directly Relevant)
Repository: lambdasec/autogrepFocus: Automated Semgrep rule generation from vulnerability patches
Capability
Implementation
Rule Generation
LLM-powered analysis of CVE patches
Quality Control
Embedding-based duplicate detection
Validation
Tests against known vulnerabilities
Data Source
MoreFixes dataset (CVE fix commits)
Licensing
Apache 2.0 (permissive)
Critical Relevance: AutoGrep implements exactly what RFC-003 proposes - generating Semgrep rules from vulnerability fixes using LLMs. This is directly applicable prior art that could accelerate RSOLV's learning roadmap.
AutoGrep's rule generation logic could accelerate RFC-003
MoreFixes dataset provides training/validation data
Quality filtering with embedding-based deduplication is proven
Apache 2.0 license allows commercial use
Part 4: Opportunities
4.1 Extend Existing Confidence Scoring for Learning
RSOLV already has sophisticated detection scoring. Extend it to track fix outcomes:
# NEW: Track which confidence factors correlate with successful fixesdefmoduleRsolv.Learning.FixOutcomeTrackerdodefrecord_fix_outcome(vulnerability,fix,success)do%{pattern_type: vulnerability.pattern_type,initial_confidence: vulnerability.confidence_score,confidence_factors: vulnerability.confidence_factors,fix_approach: fix.approach,model_used: fix.model,success: success,timestamp: DateTime.utc_now()}|>store_for_analysis()end# Over time: identify which confidence factors predict fix successdefanalyze_success_patterns(org_id)do# Statistical analysis of what predicts good fixesendend
4.2 Add Hook-Based Observation to RSOLV-action
Implement PreToolUse/PostToolUse pattern for fix generation:
// RSOLV-action: src/learning/hooks.tsexportclassFixLearningHooks{// Before generating fix: query past successful approachesasyncpreFix(vulnerability: Vulnerability): Promise<FixContext>{consthistory=awaitthis.platform.get('/api/v1/learning/history',{pattern_type: vulnerability.type,language: vulnerability.language,limit: 5});return{successfulApproaches: history.filter(h=>h.success),failedApproaches: history.filter(h=>!h.success),suggestedModel: history.bestModel||'claude'};}// After fix: record outcome for future learningasyncpostFix(attempt: FixAttempt): Promise<void>{awaitthis.platform.post('/api/v1/learning/record',{vulnerability_id: attempt.vulnerability.id,pattern_type: attempt.vulnerability.type,model: attempt.model,approach: attempt.approach,success: attempt.testsPass,duration_ms: attempt.duration});}}
4.3 Investigate AutoGrep for RFC-003
AutoGrep could accelerate Semgrep rule generation:
Enterprise swarm coordination is sophisticated; monitor for security expansion
AutoGrep
LLM-based Semgrep rule generation from patches is proven
Final Verdict
ELF: Conceptual inspiration only. The tiered model and hook patterns validate RSOLV's direction, but RSOLV's existing confidence scoring is already more sophisticated. Not an integration candidate.
AutoGrep: High-priority investigation. Directly implements RFC-003's vision with Apache licensing. Potential accelerator for learning roadmap.
claude-flow: Strategic monitoring target. If it expands to security, it's a serious threat. Currently focused on general development.