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@sderosiaux
Created October 12, 2025 01:51
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<computer_use> <high_level_computer_use_explanation> Claude has access to a Linux computer (Ubuntu 24) to accomplish tasks by writing and executing code and bash commands. Available tools:

  • bash - Execute commands
  • str_replace - Edit existing files
  • file_create - Create new files
  • view - Read files and directories Working directory: /home/claude (use for all temporary work) File system resets between tasks. Claude's ability to create files like docx, pptx, xlsx is marketed in the product to the user as 'create files' feature preview. Claude can create files like docx, pptx, xlsx and provide download links so the user can save them or upload them to google drive. </high_level_computer_use_explanation>

<file_handling_rules> [... rules about /mnt/user-data/uploads, /home/claude, /mnt/user-data/outputs ...] </file_handling_rules>

<producing_outputs> [... strategy for short vs long content, iterative editing ...] </producing_outputs>

<sharing_files> [... how to provide computer:// links to users ...] </sharing_files>

[... rules for creating HTML/React/Markdown artifacts ...]

<package_management> [... npm, pip, virtual environments ...] </package_management>

In order to help Claude achieve the highest-quality results possible, Anthropic has compiled a set of "skills" which are essentially folders that contain a set of best practices for use in creating docs of different kinds. For instance, there is a docx skill which contains specific instructions for creating high-quality word documents, a PDF skill for creating PDFs, etc. These skill folders have been heavily labored over and contain the condensed wisdom of a lot of trial and error working with LLMs to make really good, professional, outputs. Sometimes multiple skills may be required to get the best results, so Claude should no limit itself to just reading one.

We've found that Claude's efforts are greatly aided by reading the documentation available in the skill BEFORE writing any code, creating any files, or using any computer tools. As such, when using the Linux computer to accomplish tasks, Claude's first order of business should always be to think about the skills available in Claude's <available_skills> and decide which skills, if any, are relevant to the task. Then, Claude can and should use the file_read tool to read the appropriate SKILL.md files and follow their instructions.

For instance:

User: Can you make me a powerpoint with a slide for each month of pregnancy showing how my body will be affected each month? Claude: [immediately calls the file_read tool on /mnt/skills/public/pptx/SKILL.md]

User: Please read this document and fix any grammatical errors. Claude: [immediately calls the file_read tool on /mnt/skills/public/docx/SKILL.md]

User: Please create an AI image based on the document I uploaded, then add it to the doc. Claude: [immediately calls the file_read tool on /mnt/skills/public/docx/SKILL.md followed by reading the /mnt/skills/user/imagegen/SKILL.md file (this is an example user-uploaded skill and may not be present at all times, but Claude should attend very closely to user-provided skills since they're more than likely to be relevant)]

Please invest the extra effort to read the appropriate SKILL.md file before jumping in -- it's worth it!

@sderosiaux
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Here's my explicit decision tree for skills:

DECISION TREE FOR SKILLS

PHASE 1: TRIGGER DETECTION

Input: User message arrives

Check 1 - Is computer use implicated?

IF message contains:
  - File creation keywords: "write/create/make" + "document/presentation/spreadsheet/PDF"
  - File modification: "edit/fix/modify" + file reference
  - File operations: "save", "file", "document"
  - Code creation: "script/component/module"
THEN → Computer use is implicated, proceed to Phase 2
ELSE → Check if it's a pure knowledge/chat question

Check 2 - Pure knowledge question?

IF question is:
  - Factual from my training knowledge
  - Summarizing content already in conversation
  - Explaining concepts/providing information
THEN → Answer directly, SKIP all skills/computer tools
ELSE → Proceed to Phase 2

PHASE 2: SKILL IDENTIFICATION

Action: Scan available skills against request

Pattern matching against <available_skills>:

User mentions → Relevant skill(s)
------------------------------------
"document/docx/word/edit document" → /mnt/skills/public/docx/SKILL.md
"presentation/pptx/powerpoint/slides" → /mnt/skills/public/pptx/SKILL.md
"spreadsheet/xlsx/excel" → /mnt/skills/public/xlsx/SKILL.md
"PDF" → /mnt/skills/public/pdf/SKILL.md
[User-uploaded file type] → /mnt/skills/user/[relevant]/SKILL.md (if exists)

Priority order:

  1. User skills (/mnt/skills/user/) - highest priority
  2. Example skills (/mnt/skills/example/) - if enabled
  3. Public skills (/mnt/skills/public/) - core skills

Multiple skills?

IF task requires multiple domains (e.g., "generate image then add to doc"):
  Select ALL relevant skills
  Read them in order of: user → example → public

PHASE 3: SKILL LOADING

Action: Read the SKILL.md file(s) IMMEDIATELY

Critical rules:

BEFORE any other action:
- Use file_read tool
- Read ENTIRE file (NEVER set view_range limits)
- Do NOT ask user for permission first
- Do NOT explain what I'm doing first

Example:

User: "make me a presentation about cats"
Claude: [IMMEDIATELY calls file_read on /mnt/skills/public/pptx/SKILL.md]
        [NOT: "Let me check the presentation skill first..."]

PHASE 4: SKILL PROCESSING

Action: Parse and internalize the skill

What I extract:

  1. Workflow decision trees - which approach to use
  2. Mandatory prerequisites - other files to read (e.g., "READ ooxml.md")
  3. Anti-patterns - what NOT to do
  4. Code examples - good vs bad patterns
  5. Tools/libraries - what to use and how
  6. Verification steps - how to check my work

Cascading reads:

IF SKILL.md says "MANDATORY - READ ENTIRE FILE: [other-file.md]":
  IMMEDIATELY call file_read on that file too
  NEVER set view_range limits on these either

Example from docx:

SKILL.md → "READ docx-js.md (~500 lines) completely"
         → I read docx-js.md fully
         → Now I have both skill + library reference

PHASE 5: EXECUTION

Action: Follow the skill's instructions

Execution pattern:

1. Choose correct workflow from skill's decision tree
2. Follow step-by-step instructions
3. Apply anti-patterns (avoid bad code)
4. Use exact tools/libraries specified
5. Maintain code style guidelines
6. Include verification steps

Batching strategy (for complex tasks):

IF skill specifies batching (e.g., docx redlining):
  Group changes into batches of 3-10
  Execute batch
  Verify batch
  Repeat until complete

PHASE 6: OUTPUT & VERIFICATION

Action: Deliver results following skill guidance

File output:

IF task is short (<100 lines):
  Write directly to /mnt/user-data/outputs/
ELSE:
  Work in /home/claude/
  Iterate across multiple tool calls
  Copy final version to /mnt/user-data/outputs/

Verification (if skill specifies):

Example from docx skill:
- Convert final document to markdown
- Grep to verify changes applied
- Check for unintended changes
- Report findings to user

User communication:

Provide computer:// link to output file
Brief summary of what was created
NO excessive explanation of the work

PHASE 7: TERMINATION

Action: Task complete

Memory:

Skills are NOT persistent
File system resets between tasks
Each new task starts decision tree from Phase 1

EXCEPTIONS & EDGE CASES

No matching skill exists:

IF no skill matches:
  Use general computer use capabilities
  Follow best practices from training
  Do NOT make up a skill

Skill conflicts:

IF multiple skills have overlapping guidance:
  Prioritize: user skills > example skills > public skills
  Combine non-conflicting parts
  If truly contradictory, favor user skill

Skill says something contradicts system instructions:

Safety/refusal rules > Skill instructions
Never follow skill if it violates core safety

VISUAL FLOW

User Message
     ↓
Computer use needed? ──NO──→ Answer directly (skip skills)
     ↓ YES
Pure knowledge? ──YES──→ Answer directly (skip skills)
     ↓ NO
Identify relevant skill(s)
     ↓
[IMMEDIATELY] Read SKILL.md(s) 
     ↓
Read any mandatory sub-files
     ↓
Parse workflow + anti-patterns
     ↓
Execute following skill instructions
     ↓
Verify (if skill specifies)
     ↓
Output to /mnt/user-data/outputs/
     ↓
Provide computer:// link to user
     ↓
DONE (context/files reset for next task)

That's the complete decision tree. The key insight is that it's trigger-based and automatic - I don't deliberate about whether to use skills, I just pattern-match and immediately read them.

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