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Example of how to serialize/deserilize an Object to XML using JAXB
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| package br.com.rponte.util.xml; | |
| import java.io.File; | |
| import java.io.FileInputStream; | |
| import java.io.InputStreamReader; | |
| import java.io.Reader; | |
| import java.io.StringReader; | |
| import java.io.StringWriter; | |
| import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext; | |
| import javax.xml.bind.Marshaller; | |
| import javax.xml.bind.Unmarshaller; | |
| import javax.xml.bind.annotation.adapters.NormalizedStringAdapter; | |
| public class XmlSerializer { | |
| private final String encoding; | |
| public XmlSerializer() { | |
| this("UTF-8"); | |
| } | |
| public XmlSerializer(String encoding) { | |
| this.encoding = encoding; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Serializes an Object to XML | |
| */ | |
| public String toXml(Object o) { | |
| try { | |
| JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(o.getClass()); | |
| Marshaller marshaller = context.createMarshaller(); | |
| marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FORMATTED_OUTPUT, true); | |
| marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_FRAGMENT, false); | |
| marshaller.setProperty(Marshaller.JAXB_ENCODING, this.encoding); | |
| StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); | |
| marshaller.marshal(o, writer); | |
| return writer.toString(); | |
| } catch(Exception e) { | |
| throw new IllegalStateException("Error while serializing an Object to XML", e); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Deserializes a XML text to Object | |
| */ | |
| public <T> T fromXml(String xml, Class<T> clazz) { | |
| try { | |
| JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(clazz); | |
| Unmarshaller unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller(); | |
| unmarshaller.setAdapter(new NormalizedStringAdapter()); | |
| Object o = unmarshaller.unmarshal(new StringReader(xml)); | |
| return clazz.cast(o); | |
| } catch(Exception e) { | |
| throw new IllegalStateException("Error while deserializing a XML text to Object of type " + clazz, e); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * Deserializes a XML file to Object | |
| */ | |
| public <T> T fromXml(File xml, Class<T> clazz) { | |
| try { | |
| JAXBContext context = JAXBContext.newInstance(clazz); | |
| Unmarshaller unmarshaller = context.createUnmarshaller(); | |
| unmarshaller.setAdapter(new NormalizedStringAdapter()); | |
| try (Reader reader = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(xml), this.encoding);) { | |
| Object o = unmarshaller.unmarshal(reader); | |
| return clazz.cast(o); | |
| } | |
| } catch(Exception e) { | |
| throw new IllegalStateException("Error while deserializing a XML file to Object of type " + clazz, e); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
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https://gist.github.com/rponte/1184936