Open media vault Raspberry PI installation

openMediaVaultInstall.txt

Installation Instructions

Recently the folks at 52pi.com reached out and asked if they could send me a Mini Tower NAS Kit for me to review here on the channel.

I told them that the case looked great, but I couldn't just post a review of a raspberry pi case. However, if they wanted to send over a pi 4 to put in it, I could make some content that included the case.

They agreed and sent over the Mini Tower NAS Kit and a pi 4 4gb.

A few days ago I made a short where I put it together to prep for the video you're watching now. As I mentioned in the short, the case only took about 20 minutes to install even with recording and whatnot.

Something to keep in mind with this case is that it does support m.2 drives, but NOT NVMe drives. You need a SATA m.2 drive for the included daughter board which seems to be fairly common with expansion boards like this.

For this built, I'm using a 256gb USB thumb drive for the OS and a 512GB m.2 drive for everything else.

Also, as per usual, all of the resources will be available in the video description.

With all of that out of the way, let's get started with installing OMV6 on our new Raspberry Pi setup.

Steps are as follows

Download Raspberry Pi Imager
Insert your boot drive (microSD/usb thumb drive)
Select Raspberry Pi OS Light 64 bit
Flash Drive

Insert boot drive into pi 
Plug in monitor and keyboard
Plug in power cable and boot up

Follow the prompts to select language, username, etc.

Run update and upgrade commands to get the system updated to latest

Type: sudo raspi-config

Then go into 'Interface Options' and enable SSH server

If using the case in the video, also enable i2c

To get the IP address of the pi, go back to the blinking cursor in the terminal and type: ip addr and find the IP address of the device.
Install OMV 6

Now you can go to another computer and SSH into the Pi using the IP address and the username you created during setup. 
Doing this makes copy/paste easier for the rest of the setup process

Run the OMV install script. This took about 12 minutes to complete on my system:

sudo curl -sSL https://github.com/OpenMediaVault-Plugin-Developers/installScript/raw/master/install | sudo bash

At this point, OMV6 is installed, but let's install scripts to get the full features of the case
This section is specific to the case featured in the video

Reboot the pi 
Clone the geeekpi/absminitowerkit repository
git clone https://github.com/geeekpi/absminitowerkit.git
You may need to install git with apt install git then clone the repository
cd into absminitowerkit
run sudo ./install.sh to install the fan software
once the fan is running, you can then run:
sudo sync
sudo reboot
You can modify the colors of the fan via the software if you like, but I left it on random rgb

Install i2c tools via script on this page
Give our user i2c permissions.
Original instructions use "pi" user.
Use whatever use your created during the setup process earlier

Next we'll install the oled screen software:
git clone https://github.com/rm-hull/luma.examples.git
cd into the luma.examples directory
install the script via sudo -H pip3 install e .
now you can cd into examples folder and see the different options available on the screen by default.
We'll look at sysinfo and spacei invaders
use ctrl+c to stop the example
Once you've found the exmaple you want to use, cd into /lib/systemd/system
sudo nano minitower_oled.service
modify the ExecStart line to use the .py example you want on your screen
save and exit 
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart minitower_oled.service

Back to the OMV 6 stuff

Now we can go back to the OMV setup process and install omv extras to give us access to Docker, Portainer, and Yacht in the OMV dashboard.
Installing OMV Extras

You'll want to ssh into your server and run 'sudo su' and then run the omv-extras script:

wget -O - https://github.com/OpenMediaVault-Plugin-Developers/packages/raw/master/install | bash

Open a browser window and go to the IP address of the Pi
Enter: admin/openmediavault
Installing Docker and Portainer

Once you're logged in, go to "System" in the left column and click "omv-extras"
click "Docker" and you'll see that the status is "not installed"
Click the "Install" button and what until the modal window says "End of Line"
Now go back and repeat the same steps for Portainer
Mounting Data Drive

Now we'll mount our data drive
Click "Storage" and then "Disks" to make sure your drive is showing up
If it's there, you can click "File Systems"
On the next screen, you can select your drive and click "Save"
After a moment, the drive should show up, but it may already have a filesystem on it that may not work. Mine showed up as NTFT
I want ext4, so I'm going to wipe the drive and recreate the file system
Mounting the Filesystem

Go back to "Storage" and "Disks" then click the drive you want to wipe (not the OS drive)
Then click the eraser icon and then click "Yes"
After a moment, the process will complete and then you can go back to "Storage" and "Filesystems" and select your drive
Then click the "+" icon
Click Create
Select your data drive and make sure the filesystem is set to the system you want. 
I chose ext4.
Then click "Save"
This will take some time depending on the size of your drive.
Mine took about 7 minutes and you'll know it's done when you see the "End of line" on the screen.
Changing the Filesystem to EXT4

Now that we've created our filesystem, we need to mount it
go to "storage" and "filesystems" and then click the "+" button.
select the filesystem we just created, make sure you're good with the wardning threshold number and enter a comment. I entered "Storage"
Click "Save" and wait for it to complete. 
Click the save button in the yellow bar that pops up as needed.
Enabling SMB/CIFS

Go to "Services" then "SMB/CIFS"
Check the "Enabled" box and click "Save"
Click the save button in the yellow bar that pops up as needed.
Creating Shares

Click "Storage" then "Shared Folders"
Click the "+" button
Enter a share name and filesystem
Set the permissions you want that share to have. I use "Everyone: read/write" because I'm the only one on my systems, but you may want to restrict this if you have other users
Repeat this process for however many shares you need. You can always add more shares later.
Sharing Shares

If we try to access our shares now, they won't be accessible. We need to share them on the network.
Go to "Services" "SMB/CIFS" "Shares"
Click the "+"
Click "Enabled" and select a share in the dropdown.
I set my shares to "Public" again because I'm the only one on my system, but you may want to restrict this.
Enable the features/settings you want
Click "Save"
Repeat this process for however many shares you need. You can always add more shares later.
Click the save button in the yellow bar that pops up once you have all your shares configured.
Accessing Shares on the network

Now you should be able to go to any computer on your network and remotely access the shares on your Pi OMV6 device
Accessing Portainer

Open a browser window and go to your Pi's IP address with :9000 at the end of the IP address
If you waited "too long" after enabling portainer before you try to access it, you'll get an error message saying Portainer needs to be restarted.

To quickly restart Portainer, ssh into your server and type: docker restart portainer
Once Portainer has restarted, Open a browser window and go to your Pi's IP address with :9000 at the end of the IP address

You'll be prompted to enter a username and password. Do NOT use "admin" for your username. Your password needs to be at least 12 characters.
Click "Create User"
You'll be automatically logged in and you can click "Get Started"

Be sure to click "Environments" in the bottom left under "Settings" and then click "local"
On that screen, enter your server's IP address in the box labeled "Public IP"
Click "Update environment"
Resource Links:

Raspberry Pi Case
https://amzn.to/3MmBaHC (affiliate)

Raspberry Pi 4
https://amzn.to/3Vd7v7v (affiliate)

512GB SATA M.2 Drive
https://amzn.to/3MqmyHa (affiliate)

256GB USB Drive
https://amzn.to/3ekgfbu (affiliate)

52 Pi Wiki for Fan and OLED Screen Scripts
https://wiki.52pi.com/index.php?title=ZP-0130

Raspberry Pi Imager:
https://www.raspberrypi.com/software/

OMV Extras:
https://wiki.omv-extras.org/