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@pere000
Last active February 20, 2026 16:13
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Definitions
Qualia is defined as 'the raw feeling of a sensed structure, for example, as the taste of wine'
Qualia as "raw feeling of a sensed structure" captures what philosophers mean by subjective experience—the intrinsic, felt quality of sensation rather than its functional or informational properties.
Using your wine example: The taste of wine has a structure (tannins, acidity, fruit notes), but qualia would be *the raw feeling* of experiencing that structure—what it's *like* to taste it. This
distinguishes qualia from:
- **The chemical/physical structure** (molecules, brain states)
- **Behavioral responses** (describing the wine, buying it again)
- **Functional properties** (how taste guides behavior)
If qualia is "raw feeling," then intelligibility becomes interesting:
1. **Qualia might be unintelligible**: The raw feeling of wine's taste can't be fully translated into descriptions, measurements, or even other sensations. Someone who's never tasted wine can
understand the chemistry but not the quale itself. This suggests some forms of experience resist intelligibility.
2. **Yet qualia exists**: The fact that a quale is difficult or impossible to make intelligible to others doesn't mean it doesn't exist. It just means certain aspects of reality escape conceptual
grasp.
3. **This challenges Descartes**: If qualia is fundamental to consciousness (as many argue), then "Cogito, ergo sum" might rest on something even more basic than *intelligible* thought—it rests on
*felt experience* that may be fundamentally private and partially unintelligible.
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