Manually control your built-in PS/2 keyboard by modifying the i8042prt registry key. Useful for:
- Disabling faulty keyboards
- Troubleshooting stuck keys
- Switching to external keyboards permanently
| Value | Name | Behavior | Recommended Use |
|---|---|---|---|
0 |
Boot | Loads during boot sequence | Critical drivers |
1 |
System | Loads during kernel initialization | Normal keyboard operation (Default) |
2 |
Auto | Loads when needed | Rarely used |
3 |
Manual | Loads only when manually triggered | May cause instability |
4 |
Disabled | Prevents driver loading | Permanently disable keyboard |
- Press
Win + R, typeregedit, hit Enter - Navigate to:
Computer\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\i8042prt - Double-click
Startand modify the value
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\i8042prt]
"Start"=dword:00000001Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\i8042prt]
"Start"=dword:00000004- Save the desired code as
.regfile (e.g.,disable_keyboard.reg) - Right-click β "Merge"
- Accept UAC prompt
- Restart your computer
- Always backup your registry before making changes:
- In regedit:
File β Export
- In regedit:
- Effects:
- Only impacts PS/2 keyboards (most built-in laptop keyboards)
- USB/external keyboards remain unaffected
- Troubleshooting:
- If keyboard stops responding, use On-Screen Keyboard (
Win + Ctrl + O) - To reset completely, delete the
Startvalue and reboot
- If keyboard stops responding, use On-Screen Keyboard (
To restore Windows default behavior:
- Delete the
Startvalue completely, OR - Set it to
1(System) - Reboot
Q: Why was my original value 3?
A: Some third-party keyboard utilities set this, but it may cause instability. Recommend using 1 (enabled) or 4 (disabled).
Q: Will this affect BIOS/keyboard during boot?
A: No, this only affects Windows driver loading after OS boots.
Q: What if my keyboard uses a different driver?
A: Check Device Manager β Keyboards for alternate drivers like HID Keyboard Device.