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Monty Hall Problem Simulation
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| def calc_monty_hall(cnt): | |
| """ Monty Hall Problem Simulation | |
| https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Hall_problem | |
| """ | |
| import random | |
| doors = set([1,2,3]) | |
| cnt_player_noswitch = 0 | |
| cnt_player_switch = 0 | |
| cnt_player_random = 0 | |
| for i in range(1, cnt+1): | |
| cadillac = random.choice(list(doors)) | |
| player = random.choice(list(doors)) | |
| host = random.choice(list(doors - set([cadillac, player]))) | |
| print("Round %s --> cadillac: %s, player: %s, host: %s" % (i, cadillac, player, host)) | |
| player_switch = (doors - set([player, host])).pop() | |
| player_random = random.choice(list(doors-set([host]))) | |
| print("Round %s switch --> cadillac: %s, player: %s, player_switch: %s, player_random: %s" \ | |
| % (i, cadillac, player, player_switch, player_random)) | |
| if cadillac == player: | |
| cnt_player_noswitch += 1 | |
| if cadillac == player_switch: | |
| cnt_player_switch += 1 | |
| if cadillac == player_random: | |
| cnt_player_random += 1 | |
| print("Winning Ratio ==> No_switch: %.2f%%, Switch: %.2f%%, Switch_random: %.2f%% "\ | |
| % (100*cnt_player_noswitch/cnt, 100*cnt_player_switch/cnt, 100*cnt_player_random/cnt)) |
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